Identification |
Name: | 1,6,7,8-Indolizinetetrol,octahydro-, (1S,6S,7R,8R,8aR)- |
Synonyms: | 1,6,7,8-Indolizinetetrol,octahydro-, [1S-(1a,6b,7a,8b,8ab)]-; (+)-Castanospermine;Castanospermine |
CAS: | 79831-76-8 |
Molecular Formula: | C8H15 N O4 |
Molecular Weight: | 189.21 |
InChI: | InChI=1/C8H15NO4/c10-4-1-2-9-3-5(11)7(12)8(13)6(4)9/h4-8,10-13H,1-3H2/t4-,5?,6+,7+,8?/m0/s1 |
Molecular Structure: |
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Properties |
Melting Point: | 213-217 °C(lit.)
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Flash Point: | 267.6°C |
Boiling Point: | 421.9°C at 760 mmHg |
Density: | 1.53g/cm3 |
Refractive index: | 1.647 |
Biological Activity: | Potent inhibitor of α - and β -glucosidases, especially glucosidase l (required for glucoprotein processing by transfer of mannose and glucose from asparagine-linked lipids). Inhibits HIV syncytium formation and replication. |
Flash Point: | 267.6°C |
Storage Temperature: | 2-8°C |
Usage: | Castanospermine is a plant alkaloid shown to be a potent inhibitor of lysosomal a-or beta- glucosidase. It also inhibits mammalian glucosidase 1 and beta-mannosidase from sweet almonds and fungal beta-xylosidase. |
Safety Data |
Hazard Symbols |
Xn: Harmful
Xi: Irritant
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