| [Flash Point] 98 | |
| [Fire Fighting] Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam. | |
| [Fire Fighting] Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. | |
| [Fire Potential] HIGHLY FLAMMABLE: Will be easily ignited by heat, sparks or flames. | |
| [Ingestion] Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Wash mouth out with water. | |
| [Ingestion] Respiratory arrest may occur following severe intoxication. Aspiration pneumonia has been reported, in barbiturate ingestions, following vomiting of gastric contents. | |
| [Ingestion] Seek medical attention. If individual is drowsy or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth; place individual on the left side with the head down. Contact a physician, medical facility, or poison control center for advice about whether to induce vomiting. If possible, do not leave individual unattended. | |
| [Inhalation] If symptoms develop, move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. Keep person warm and quiet; seek immediate medical attention. | |
| [Inhalation] Respiratory arrest may occur following severe intoxication. Aspiration pneumonia has been reported, in barbiturate ingestions, following vomiting of gastric contents. | |
| [Inhalation] Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. | |
| [Skin] Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. | |
| [Skin] Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. | |
| [Skin] Erythematous or hemorrhagic blisters (barb - burns) may occasionally occur on the hands, buttocks, in between the knees, and at any pressure point. | |
| [Eyes] Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. | |
| [Eyes] If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Flush eyes gently with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart; seek immediate medical attention. | |
| [Storage] Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage. | |
| [Storage] Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. | |
| [Handling] All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood. | |
| [Handling] Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse. | |
| [Ingestion] Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. | |
| [Inhalation] Causes respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. | |
| [Skin] Causes skin irritation. | |
| [Eyes] Causes eye irritation. | |
| [Hazards] Vapors may form explosive mixtures with air. Vapors may travel to source of ignition and flash back. Most vapors are heavier than air. They will spread along ground and collect in low or confined areas (sewers, basements, tanks). Vapor explosion hazard indoors, outdoors or in sewers. | |
| [EC Risk Phrase] R 22 36/38 | |
| [EC Safety Phrase] S 26 36/37/39 | |
| [UN (DOT)] 1993 | |
| [Personal Protection] Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots. | |
| [Personal Protection] Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate clothing to prevent skin exposure. | |
| [Respirators] Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary. | |
| [Respirators] Use NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator appropriate for exposure of concern. | |
| [Exposure Effects] CNS findings range from drowsiness to deep coma. Seizures are not expected, except upon withdrawal from barbiturate dependence. | |
| [Poison Class] 3 | |
| [Appearance] Clear pale yellow liquid. | |
| [Appearance] White to practically white, fine, powder. Practically odorless. | |
| [Solubility in water] Insoluble | |
| [Melting Point] 129-130 | |
| [Boiling Point] 506 | |
| [Boiling Point] 108 | |
| [Density] 1.0241 g/cm3 (20 C) | |
| [pKa/pKb] 7.88 (pKa) | |
| [Partition Coefficient] 2.1 | |
| [Heat Of Vaporization] | |
| [Usage] This is a drug of abuse. | |
| [Vapor Density] 4.7 | |
| [Refractive Index] 1.4559 (20 C) | |
| [Product Name] 1-Chloro-6-hydroxyhexane | |
| [Synonyms] 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)barbituric acid 5-Ethyl-5-(1-methylbutyl)malonylurea 5-Ethyl-5-(sec-pentyl)barbituric acid 6-Chlorohexan-1-ol Barpental Ethaminal Mebubarbital | |
| [CAS] "CASEN_76-74-4.htm">76-74-4 | |
| [CAS] "CASEN_2009-83-8.htm">2009-83-8 | |
| [Formula] C11H18N2O3 | |
| [Formula] C6H13ClO | |
| [Molecular Weight] 226.28 | |
| [Molecular Weight] 136.62 | |
| [EINECS] 200-983-8 | |
| [EINECS] 217-925-2 | |
| [RTECS] CQ5775000 | |
| [RTECS] MO9160000 | |
| [RTECS Class] Drug | |
| [RTECS Class] Drug; Reproductive Effector; Human Data | |
| [Merck] 12,7272 | |
| [Beilstein/Gmelin] 87067 | |
| [Beilstein/Gmelin] 1697307 | |
| [Beilstein Reference] 4-01-00-01704 | |
| [Beilstein Reference] 5-24-09-00168 | |
| [Small spills/leaks] Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Provide ventilation. | |
| [Small spills/leaks] Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear protective equipment. If required, use an inert absrobent. Sweep up and place in an appropriate container for disposal. Wash contaminated surfaces. | |
| [Stability] Aq solution of pentobarbital sodium are not Pentobarbital sodium sensitive to air and moisture pentobarbital sodium alkaline solution decomp on storage and heating. | |
| [Stability] Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions. | |
| [Incompatibilities] Strong oxidizing agents. | |
| [Decomposition] Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide. | |
| [Combustion Products] Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. | |
| [UN Number] 1993 | |
| [Hazard Class] 3 | |
| [Packing Group] I; II; III |
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