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2,2-Dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide

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[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
[Ingestion]

Seek medical attention. If individual is drowsy or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth; place individual on the left side with the head down. Contact a physician, medical facility, or poison control center for advice about whether to induce vomiting. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.
[Inhalation]

If symptoms develop, move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. Keep person warm and quiet; seek immediate medical attention.
[Skin]

Remove contaminated clothing. Wash exposed area with soap and water. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
[Eyes]

If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Flush eyes gently with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart; seek immediate medical attention.
[Storage]

Keep in a cool, dry location in a tightly sealed container.
[Handling]

Empty containers may contain residual product. Do not resue container unless properly reconditioned. Wear chemical goggles and gloves.
[Ingestion]

Can cause kidney damage. Can be fatal.
[Inhalation]

Corrosive.
[Skin]

Corrosive. Possibly resulting in 3rd degree burns.
[Eyes]

Causes permanent damage.
[Personal Protection]

Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots.
[Respirators]

Not normally needed. If significant dusting occurs, wear either a disposable dusk mask/cartridge respirator with prefilter and high efficiency filter cartridge.
[Appearance]

Off-white solid with a mild anesthetic odor.
[Solubility in water]

Soluble
[Melting Point]

126
[Boiling Point]

358
[Density]

2.375 g/cm3 (21 C)
[pKa/pKb]

11.72 (pKa)
[Partition Coefficient]

.87
[Usage]

Microbiocide.
[Product Name]

DBNPA
[Synonyms]

2,2-Dibromo-2-cyanoacetamide
2,2-Dibromo-3-nitrilopropionamide
Amerstat 300
Biomate 723
DBNPA
[CAS]

"CASEN_10222-01-2.htm">10222-01-2
[Formula]

C3H2Br2N2O
[Molecular Weight]

241.89
[EINECS]

233-539-7
[RTECS]

AB5956000
[RTECS Class]

Primary Irritant
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

1761192
[Beilstein Reference]

3-02-00-01641
[Small spills/leaks]

Sweep/vacuum up. Place in drums for disposal. Wear proper protective equipment.
[Stability]

Stable at normal temperatures and pressures.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents.
[Decomposition]

Bromine, dibromoactonitrile, cyanogen, bromide, oxides of carbon and oxides of nitrogen.