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5-Azacytidine

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[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam.
[Fire Potential]

This material is probably combustible.
[Ingestion]

If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately.
[Inhalation]

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
[Skin]

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes.
[Eyes]

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
[Storage]

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Deep freeze (below -20 C).
[Handling]

Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
[Inhalation]

Inhalation of dust may cause respiratory tract irritation.
[Skin]

Causes skin irritation.
[Eyes]

Dust may cause mechanical irritation.
[Ingestion]

May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause blood abnormalities.
[Personal Protection]

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
[Respirators]

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
[Exposure Effects]

May cause cancer in humans.
[Appearance]

White crystalline powder.
[Solubility in water]

Very soluble
[Melting Point]

235
[Boiling Point]

478
[pKa/pKb]

13.69 (pKa)
[Partition Coefficient]

-1.8
[Usage]

Used in the treatment of myelodysplastic syndrome.
[Product Name]

5-Azacytidine
[Synonyms]

1,3,5-Triazin-2(1H)-one, 4-amino-1-b-D-ribofuranosyl-
Antibiotic U 18496
Azacytidine
s-Triazin-2(1H)-one, 4-amino-1-b-D-ribofuranosyl-
Vidaza
[CAS]

"CASEN_320-67-2.htm">320-67-2
[Formula]

C8H12N4O5
[Molecular Weight]

244.21
[EINECS]

206-280-2
[RTECS]

XZ3017500
[RTECS Class]

Tumorigen; Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Human Data; Primary Irritant
[Merck]

12,923
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

620461
[Small spills/leaks]

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
[Stability]

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents.
[Decomposition]

Carbon monoxide, oxides of nitrogen, carbon dioxide.