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1alpha,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol

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[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
[Ingestion]

Seek medical attention. If individual is drowsy or unconscious, do not give anything by mouth; place individual on the left side with the head down. Contact a physician, medical facility, or poison control center for advice about whether to induce vomiting. If possible, do not leave individual unattended.
[Inhalation]

If symptoms develop, move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. If breathing is difficult, administer oxygen. Keep person warm and quiet; seek immediate medical attention.
[Skin]

Remove contaminated clothing. Wash exposed area with soap and water. If symptoms persist, seek medical attention. Launder clothing before reuse.
[Eyes]

If symptoms develop, immediately move individual away from exposure and into fresh air. Flush eyes gently with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids apart; seek immediate medical attention.
[Storage]

Keep in a cool, dry, dark location in a tightly sealed container or cylinder. Keep away from incompatible materials, ignition sources and untrained individuals. Secure and label area. Protect containers/cylinders from physical damage.
[Handling]

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
[Ingestion]

Nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea may be seen.
[Personal Protection]

Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots.
[Respirators]

Use NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator appropriate for exposure of concern.
[Exposure Effects]

Symptoms are similar to hypercalcemia: anorexia, fatigue, headache, itching, and weakness. Polyneuropathy has been reported after acute intoxication. In humans, aortic stenosis was associated with high doses of vitamin D in pregnancy. However, conflicting results have been observed. In animal studies, toxic effects including fetotoxicity, spontaneous abortion and specific developmental abnormalities were observed.
[Appearance]

Colorless, crystalline solid.
[Solubility in water]

Insoluble
[Melting Point]

95 - 99
[pKa/pKb]

13.98 (pKa)
[Usage]

Medication.
[Product Name]

1alpha,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol
[Synonyms]

1,25-Dihydroxycholecalciferol
1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3
9,10-Secocholesta-5,7,10(19)-triene-1,3,25-triol, (1a,3b,5Z,7E)-
Calcitriol
Rocaltrol
Topitriol
[CAS]

"CASEN_32222-06-3.htm">32222-06-3
[Formula]

C27H44O3
[Molecular Weight]

416.64
[EINECS]

250-963-8
[RTECS]

FZ4645000
[RTECS Class]

Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector
[Merck]

12,1681
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

2065599
[Small spills/leaks]

Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear protective equipment. If required, use an inert absrobent. Sweep up and place in an appropriate container for disposal. Wash contaminated surfaces.
[Stability]

No data.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents.