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Chlormethine hydrochloride

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[Fire Fighting]

Fires involving this material can be controlled with a dry chemical, carbon dioxide or Halon extinguisher. A water spray may also be used.
[Fire Potential]

This material is probably combustible.
[Ingestion]

Do NOT induce vomiting. Allow the victim to rinse his mouth and then to drink 2-4 cupfuls of water, and seek medical advice.
[Inhalation]

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately.
[Skin]

Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.
[Eyes]

First check the victim for contact lenses and remove if present. Flush victim's eyes with water or normal saline solution for 20 to 30 minutes while simultaneously calling a hospital or poison control center. Do not put any ointments, oils, or medication in the victim's eyes without specific instructions from a physician. IMMEDIATELY transport the victim after flushing eyes to a hospital even if no symptoms (such as redness or irritation) develop.
[Storage]

Poison room locked.
[Handling]

All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood.
[Inhalation]

Inhalation of vapors or dust is extremely irritating. May cause coughing, difficult breathing and nausea. Brief exposure effects last only a few minutes. Exposure in an enclosed area may be very harmful.
[Eyes]

May cause burning of eyes and flow of tears.
[Hazards]

Containers may explode when heated.
[UN (DOT)]

1693
[Personal Protection]

If Tyvek-type disposable protective clothing is not worn during handling of this chemical, wear disposable Tyvek-type sleeves taped to your gloves.
[Respirators]

Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions.
[Exposure Effects]

The toxological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
[Exposure limit(s)]

OSHA: Possible Select carcinogen
[Appearance]

White to off-white crystals or powder with a fishy odor.
[Solubility in water]

Soluble
[Melting Point]

-60
[Boiling Point]

87 (18 torr)
[Density]

1.118 g/cm3 (25 C)
[Heat Of Vaporization]

[Usage]

Prototype anticancer chemotherapeutic drug. Formerly used as a war gas.
[Refractive Index]

1.4689 (24 C)
[Product Name]

2-Chloro-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-methylethanamine hydrochloride
[Synonyms]

Chlorethamine
Chlormethinum
Dichloren
Mustargen
N-Methylbis(2-chloroethyl)amine hydrochloride
Stickstofflost
[CAS]

"CASEN_55-86-7.htm">55-86-7
[Formula]

C5H11Cl2N.ClH
[Molecular Weight]

192.52
[EINECS]

200-246-0
[RTECS]

IA2100000
[RTECS Class]

Tumorigen; Drug; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector; Human Data
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

605323
[Beilstein Reference]

4-04-00-00446
[Small spills/leaks]

Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal.
[Stability]

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents - moisture.
[Decomposition]

Hydrogen chloride, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
[Combustion Products]

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

1693
[Hazard Class]

6.1
[Packing Group]

II