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3-Chloro-1-propanol

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[Flash Point]

73
[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use water spray to keep fire-exposed containers cool. Combustible Liquid. Runoff from fire control or dilution water may cause pollution. Extinguishing media: Do NOT get water inside containers. For small fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or water spray. For large fires, use dry chemical, carbon dioxide, alcohol-resistant foam, or water spray. Cool containers with flooding quantities of water until well after fire is out.
[Fire Potential]

May burn but does not ignite readily.
[Ingestion]

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
[Inhalation]

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration. If breathing has ceased apply artificial respiration using oxygen and a suitable mechanical device such as a bag and a mask.
[Skin]

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
[Eyes]

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
[Storage]

Keep away from sources of ignition. Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Refrigerator (approx 4 C).
[Handling]

Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Use with adequate ventilation. Wash clothing before reuse. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames.
[Inhalation]

Causes respiratory tract irritation. May cause liver and kidney damage. Aspiration may lead to pulmonary edema. May cause cardiac abnormalities. Can produce delayed pulmonary edema. Inhalation at high concentrations may cause CNS depression and asphixiation.
[Skin]

Causes skin irritation. May cause cyanosis of the extremities.
[Eyes]

Causes eye irritation. May cause chemical conjunctivitis and corneal damage.
[Ingestion]

May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. May cause liver and kidney damage. May cause cardiac disturbances. May cause central nervous system depression.
[Hazards]

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards. May polymerize explosively when heated or involved in a fire. Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas. Containers may explode when heated. Runoff may pollute waterways. Substance may be transported in a molten form.
[EC Risk Phrase]

R 22 36/37/38
[EC Safety Phrase]

S 23 36/37
[UN (DOT)]

2849
[Personal Protection]

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
[Respirators]

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
[Exposure Effects]

May cause liver and kidney damage. Effects may be delayed.
[Appearance]

A colorless liquid with a mild odor.
[Solubility in water]

300 g/L
[Melting Point]

-20
[Boiling Point]

161
[Vapor Pressure]

1.1 (25 C)
[Density]

1.1309 g/cm3 (20 C)
[Partition Coefficient]

.54
[Usage]

Used to make plastics, resins and other chemicals.
[Vapor Density]

3.26
[Refractive Index]

1.44458 (20 C)
[Product Name]

1-Chloro-3-hydroxypropane
[Synonyms]

1-Chloro-3-hydroxypropane
3-Chloropropan-1-ol
3-Chloropropanol-1
Trimethylene chlorohydrin
[CAS]

"CASEN_627-30-5.htm">627-30-5
[Formula]

C3H7ClO
[Molecular Weight]

94.54
[EINECS]

210-992-9
[RTECS]

UA8930000
[RTECS Class]

Mutagen
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

773655
[Beilstein Reference]

4-01-00-01441
[EC Class]

harmful, irritant
[Small spills/leaks]

Absorb spill with inert material, (e.g., dry sand or earth), then place into a chemical waste container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Remove all sources of ignition. Use a spark-proof tool. Provide ventilation.
[Disposal Code]

2
[Incompatibilities]

Oxidizing agents
[Stability]

Stable at room temperature in closed containers under normal storage and handling conditions.
[Decomposition]

Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide.
[Combustion Products]

Fire will produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

2849
[Hazard Class]

6.1
[Packing Group]

III
[HS Code]

2905 59 10