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4-Aminodiphenylamine

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[Flash Point]

198
[Autoignition]

>500
[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. To extinguish fire, use water, dry chemical, chemical foam, or alcohol-resistant foam. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire.
[Upper exp. limit]

5.5
[Lower exp. limit]

.7
[Fire Potential]

This chemical is combustible.
[Ingestion]

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
[Inhalation]

Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. DO NOT use mouth-to-mouth respiration.
[Skin]

Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. Destroy contaminated shoes.
[Eyes]

Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
[Storage]

Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep containers tightly closed.
[Handling]

Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hands before eating. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Minimize dust generation and accumulation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. Wash clothing before reuse.
[Inhalation]

Causes respiratory tract irritation. In rare instances, exposure may cause sensitization, resulting in inflammation of the mucous membranes and in eczematous eruptions.
[Skin]

Causes skin irritation. May cause skin sensitization, an allergic reaction, which becomes evident upon re-exposure to this material.
[Eyes]

Causes eye irritation.
[Ingestion]

Harmful if swallowed. Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.
[Hazards]

When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards.
[EC Risk Phrase]

R 20/22 36/38
[EC Safety Phrase]

S 22 26 36/37/39
[UN (DOT)]

1673
[Personal Protection]

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to minimize contact with skin.
[Respirators]

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
[Exposure Effects]

Abnormally low blood pressure and labored respirations may occur. CNS depression and peripheral neuropathy have been reported after ingestion.
[Poison Class]

3
[Appearance]

Odorless purple-black solid or flake or dark purple chips.
[Solubility in water]

Slightly soluble
[Melting Point]

72 - 75
[Boiling Point]

354
[Vapor Pressure]

3E-5 (25 C)
[Density]

1.15 g/cm3 (20 C)
[pKa/pKb]

8.80 (pKb)
[Partition Coefficient]

1.29
[Heat Of Vaporization]

92.6 kJ/mol
[Heat Of Combustion]

-6290 kJ/mol
[Usage]

Constituent of hair dyes.
[Vapor Density]

6.4
[Product Name]

4-Aminodiphenylamine
[Synonyms]

4-Aminodiphenylamine
Diphenyl Black
Luxan Black R
N-(4-Aminophenyl)aniline
Semidine
Variamine Blue RT
[CAS]

"CASEN_101-54-2.htm">101-54-2
[Formula]

C12H12N2
[Molecular Weight]

184.24
[EINECS]

202-951-9
[RTECS]

ST3150000
[RTECS Class]

Tumorigen; Mutagen; Primary Irritant
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

908935
[Beilstein Reference]

4-13-00-00113
[EC Class]

harmful, irritant, sensitizing
[Small spills/leaks]

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
[Disposal Code]

9
[Stability]

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
[Incompatibilities]

Strong oxidizing agents - strong acids.
[Decomposition]

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
[Combustion Products]

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

1673
[Hazard Class]

6.1
[Packing Group]

III
[HS Code]

2921 59 90