| [Fire Fighting] Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. | |
| [Fire Fighting] Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Dusts at sufficient concentrations can form explosive mixtures with air. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam. | |
| [Ingestion] If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. | |
| [Ingestion] The possible benefit of early removal of some ingested material by cautious gastric lavage must be weighed against potential complications of bleeding or perforation. Activated charcoal activated charcoal binds most toxic agents and can decrease their systemic absorption if administered soon after ingestion. Activated charcoal: administer charcoal as a slurry (240 ml water/30 g charcoal). Usual dose: 25 to 100 g in adults/adolescents. | |
| [Inhalation] Move patient to fresh air. Monitor for respiratory distress. If cough or difficulty breathing develops, evaluate for respiratory tract irritation, bronchitis, or pneumonitis. Administer oxygen and assist ventilation as required. Treat bronchospasm with beta2 agonist and corticosteroid aerosols. | |
| [Inhalation] Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. | |
| [Inhalation] May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. | |
| [Skin] May cause skin irritation. The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated. | |
| [Skin] Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. | |
| [Skin] Remove contaminated clothing and wash exposed area thoroughly with soap and water. A physician should examine the area if irritation or pain persists. Pesticides - remove contaminated clothing and jewelry. Wash the skin, including hair and nails, vigorously; do repeated soap washings. Discard contaminated clothing. Irritation - treat dermal irritation or burns with standard topical therapy | |
| [Eyes] Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately. | |
| [Eyes] May cause eye irritation. The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated. | |
| [Eyes] Irrigate exposed eyes with copious amounts of tepid water for at least 15 minutes. If irritation, pain, swelling, lacrimation, or photophobia persist, the patient should be seen in a health care facility. | |
| [Storage] Keep container closed when not in use. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. | |
| [Storage] Keep in a cool, dry location in a tightly sealed container. Keep away from incompatible materials. | |
| [Handling] Wash thoroughly after handling. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use only in a well ventilated area. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. | |
| [Handling] All chemicals should be considered hazardous. Avoid direct physical contact. Use appropriate, approved safety equipment. Untrained individuals should not handle this chemical or its container. Handling should occur in a chemical fume hood. | |
| [Ingestion] May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. | |
| [Inhalation] Irritates mucous membraines. Harmful if inhaled. | |
| [Skin] Irritation. Harmful if absorbed through the skin. | |
| [Eyes] Irritation. | |
| [Ingestion] Harmful if swallowed. | |
| [Personal Protection] Chemical splash goggles in compliance with OSHA regulations are advised; however, OSHA regulations also permit other type safety glasses. Whre chemical resistant gloves. To prevent repeated or prolonged skin contact, wear impervious clothing and boots. | |
| [Personal Protection] Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. | |
| [Respirators] Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary. | |
| [Respirators] Use NIOSH/MSHA approved respirator appropriate for exposure of concern. | |
| [Exposure Effects] Headache, hausea, dizziness, eye damage. | |
| [Appearance] Crystalline solid. | |
| [Appearance] White powder. | |
| [Solubility in water] Insoluble | |
| [Solubility in water] Very soluble | |
| [Melting Point] 109 | |
| [Boiling Point] 394 | |
| [pKa/pKb] 1.94 (pKa) | |
| [Partition Coefficient] 1.43 | |
| [Partition Coefficient] 6.37 | |
| [Product Name] 5-Amino-2-chlorotoluene-4-sulphonic acid | |
| [Synonyms] 2-Amino-5-chloro-4-methylbenzenesulfonic acid 2-Chloro-5-toluidine-4-sulfonic acid 6-Chloro-m-toluidine-4-sulfonic acid Benzenamine, 4-methyl-N-(4-methylphenyl)-N-phenyl- C Amine CLT acid Red Lake C Amine | |
| [CAS] "CASEN_88-53-9.htm">88-53-9 | |
| [CAS] "CASEN_20440-95-3.htm">20440-95-3 | |
| [Formula] C20H19N | |
| [Formula] C7H8ClNO3S | |
| [Molecular Weight] 221.66 | |
| [Molecular Weight] 273.38 | |
| [EINECS] 243-822-7 | |
| [EINECS] 201-839-7 | |
| [Beilstein/Gmelin] 2846843 | |
| [Beilstein/Gmelin] 2973299 | |
| [Beilstein Reference] 3-12-00-02033 | |
| [Beilstein Reference] 3-14-00-02223 | |
| [Small spills/leaks] Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Provide ventilation. | |
| [Small spills/leaks] Evacuate area and ventilate. Wear protective equipment. Sweep up and place in an appropriate container for disposal. Wash contaminated surfaces. | |
| [Stability] Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | |
| [Stability] Stable. | |
| [Incompatibilities] Strong oxidizing agents. | |
| [Decomposition] Toxic fumes. | |
| [Decomposition] Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide. |
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