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4-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine

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[Fire Fighting]

Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam.
[Fire Potential]

This material is probably combustible.
[Ingestion]

Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
[Inhalation]

Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid.
[Skin]

Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse.
[Eyes]

Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.
[Storage]

Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances.
[Handling]

Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation.
[Inhalation]

May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated.
[Skin]

May cause skin irritation. The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated.
[Eyes]

May cause eye irritation. The toxicological properties of this material have not been fully investigated.
[Ingestion]

May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May be harmful if swallowed.
[Hazards]

Contact with metals may evolve flammable hydrogen gas.
[EC Risk Phrase]

R 22 36/38 40 43
[EC Safety Phrase]

S 28 36/37
[UN (DOT)]

2811
[Personal Protection]

Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
[Respirators]

Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Always use a NIOSH or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator when necessary.
[Exposure Effects]

Abnormally low blood pressure and labored respirations may occur. CNS depression and peripheral neuropathy have been reported after ingestion.
[Appearance]

Dark red needles.
[Solubility in water]

Insoluble
[Melting Point]

197 - 202
[Partition Coefficient]

.88
[Usage]

1,2-Diamino-4-nitrobenzene is used in semi-permanent & permanent hair coloring products. It produces brown, red & blond shades on hair. It has typically been used in medium-brown & medium-red dye formulations. It has also been used in bleach-toner formulations for reddish-blond shades.
[Product Name]

3,4-Diaminonitrobenzene
[Synonyms]

1,2-Diamino-4-nitrobenzene
3,4-Diaminonitrobenzene
4-Nitro-1,2-diaminobenzene
4-Nitrobenzene-1,2-diamine
o-Phenylenediamine, 4-nitro-2-amino-4-nitroaniline
p-Nitro-o-phenylenediamine
[CAS]

"CASEN_99-56-9.htm">99-56-9
[Formula]

C6H7N3O2
[Molecular Weight]

153.13999999999999
[EINECS]

202-766-3
[RTECS]

ST2975000
[RTECS Class]

Tumorigen; Mutagen; Reproductive Effector
[Merck]

12,6720
[Beilstein/Gmelin]

608106
[Beilstein Reference]

4-13-00-00075
[EC Class]

harmful
[Small spills/leaks]

Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up, then place into a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions. Provide ventilation.
[Disposal Code]

3
[Incompatibilities]

Oxidizing agents.
[Stability]

Stable under normal temperatures and pressures.
[Decomposition]

Nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide, nitrogen.
[Combustion Products]

Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases.
[UN Number]

2811
[Hazard Class]

6.1
[Packing Group]

I; II; III
[HS Code]

2921 51 19