| [Flash Point] 97 | |
| [Autoignition] > 600 | |
| [Fire Fighting] Wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion. Extinguishing media: Use agent most appropriate to extinguish fire. In case of fire use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or appropriate foam. | |
| [Upper exp. limit] 8.8 | |
| [Lower exp. limit] 1.7 | |
| [Fire Potential] This chemical is probably combustible. | |
| [Ingestion] Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. | |
| [Inhalation] Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. | |
| [Skin] Get medical aid. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Wash clothing before reuse. | |
| [Eyes] Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid. | |
| [Storage] Store in a tightly closed container. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store protected from moisture. | |
| [Handling] Wash thoroughly after handling. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid contact with eyes, skin, and clothing. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid ingestion and inhalation. | |
| [Inhalation] May cause respiratory tract irritation. The toxicological properties of this substance have not been fully investigated. May be harmful if inhaled. | |
| [Skin] May cause skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. | |
| [Eyes] May cause eye irritation. | |
| [Ingestion] May cause irritation of the digestive tract. May be harmful if swallowed. | |
| [Hazards] When heated, vapors may form explosive mixtures with air: indoors, outdoors, and sewers explosion hazards. | |
| [EC Risk Phrase] R 20/21/22 51/53 | |
| [EC Safety Phrase] S 28 61 | |
| [UN (DOT)] 2020 | |
| [Personal Protection] Eyes: Wear appropriate protective eyeglasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA's eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133 or European Standard EN166. Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure. | |
| [Respirators] A respiratory protection program that meets OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.134 and ANSI Z88.2 requirements or European Standard EN 149 must be followed whenever workplace conditions warrant a respirator's use. Wear a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved full-facepiece airline respirator in the positive pressure mode with emergency escape provisions. | |
| [Exposure Effects] Abnormally low blood pressure, reduced body temperature, rapid breathing, and rapid heart rate may develop with severe toxicity. Initial CNS excitation, including seizures, is commonly followed by CNS depression ranging from lethargy to coma and death. Fetotoxicity and skeletal abnormalities have been reported in animal experiments. | |
| [Poison Class] 3 | |
| [Appearance] White, needle-like crystals, distinct odor, similar to phenol. Some discoloration on exposure to light and air. | |
| [Solubility in water] 26 g/L | |
| [Melting Point] 31 - 34 | |
| [Boiling Point] 214 | |
| [Vapor Pressure] 1 | |
| [Density] 1.245 g/cm3 (20 C) | |
| [pKa/pKb] 9.12 (pKa) | |
| [Partition Coefficient] 2.5 | |
| [Heat Of Vaporization] 69.4 kJ/mol | |
| [Usage] Intermediate in organic synthesis. | |
| [Saturation Concentration] 6580 ppm (0.66%) at 72 C (calculated) | |
| [Odor threshold] 0.18 ppb | |
| [Refractive Index] 1.5565 (40 C) | |
| [Product Name] 3-Chlorophenol | |
| [Synonyms] 3-Chloro-1-hydroxybenzene 3-Chlorophenol 3-Hydroxychlorobenzene | |
| [CAS] "CASEN_108-43-0.htm">108-43-0 | |
| [Formula] C6H5ClO | |
| [Molecular Weight] 128.56 | |
| [EINECS] 203-582-6 | |
| [RTECS] SK2450000 | |
| [RTECS Class] Tumorigen; Mutagen | |
| [Merck] 13,2173 | |
| [Beilstein/Gmelin] 1634401 | |
| [Beilstein Reference] 4-06-00-00810 | |
| [EC Index Number] 604-008-00-0 | |
| [EC Class] Harmful; Dangerous for the Environment | |
| [Small spills/leaks] Clean up spills immediately, using the appropriate protective equipment. Sweep up or absorb material, then place into a suitable clean, dry, closed container for disposal. Provide ventilation. | |
| [Disposal Code] 3 | |
| [Incompatibilities] Oxidizing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides, moisture. | |
| [Stability] Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. | |
| [Decomposition] Hydrogen chloride, carbon monoxide, irritating and toxic fumes and gases, carbon dioxide. | |
| [Combustion Products] Fire may produce irritating, corrosive and/or toxic gases. | |
| [UN Number] 2020 | |
| [Hazard Class] 6.1 | |
| [Packing Group] III | |
| [HS Code] 2908 10 00 |
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